Answer :
Final answer:
Benito Mussolini was the fascist dictator of Italy during World War II who aligned the nation with Adolf Hitler's Germany, eventually leading to Italy's defeat in 1945.
Explanation:
The fascist dictator of Italy during World War II was Benito Mussolini. Mussolini was the leader of Italy's National Fascist Party, a position he rose to prominence in the 1920s, aligning himself and his nation with Adolf Hitler's Germany. Despite his deposition by the Italian people in 1943, he was quickly reinstated as a puppet ruler by Hitler, leading to Italy's eventual defeat towards the end of the war in 1945. Italy's alliance with Germany and the Axis Powers during this period had significant impacts on the European political landscape.
