Answer :
Final answer:
Uplifting exposes rocks to erosion, and burial exposes rocks to heat and pressure. Uplifting brings rocks to the surface, where they can be eroded. Burial involves rocks being covered by other layers, where they undergo high pressures and temperatures, often transforming into metamorphic rocks.
Explanation:
The correct statement about uplifting and burial in the rock cycle is that uplifting exposes rocks to erosion, while burial exposes rocks to heat and pressure. Uplifting is a geological process in which rocks are moved to the earth's surface, exposing them to erosion by wind and water. Alternatively, burial refers to the process of rocks being deposited and compacted beneath other rock layers, thus being subjected to high heat and pressure. These conditions often lead to the transformation of the original rock into metamorphic rock.
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Final answer:
In the rock cycle, 'uplifting' exposes rocks to erosion and 'burial' exposes rocks to heat and pressure.
Explanation:
In the rock cycle, different processes affect rocks in various ways. The correct statement regarding the terms uplifting and burial in the context of the rock cycle is: 'uplifting exposes rocks to erosion, while burial exposes rocks to heat and pressure'.
Uplifting, or the process by which rocks move towards the Earth's surface, often by forces such as earthquakes or volcanic activity, exposes these rocks to weathering and erosion. Erosion involves the wearing away of the rock's surface by natural agents like water, wind, or ice.
On the other hand, burial refers to the process where rocks are covered by layers of sediment, pushing them deeper into the Earth's crust. In this state, they are subjected to conditions of high heat and pressure, which can fundamentally alter the rock's structure and composition, transforming the rock into what we categorize as a metamorphic rock.
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