High School

Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding tsunami emergencies in Washington State?

A. Tsunamis are rare and unlikely to affect Washington State.
B. Tsunami warning systems are in place to alert residents of an impending tsunami.
C. Washington State is not vulnerable to tsunamis due to its geographic location.
D. Only coastal areas need to be concerned about tsunami emergencies.

Answer :

Final answer:

Washington State is at risk of tsunamis due to its location along the Cascadia Subduction Zone. Preparedness plans, such as early warning systems and evacuation routes, are crucial for public safety.

Explanation:

An accurate statement regarding tsunami emergencies in Washington State is that the state's geography and location make it vulnerable to tsunamis caused by earthquakes in the Pacific Ocean. In particular, the Washington coast is at risk due to its proximity to the Cascadia Subduction Zone, a major fault line. This fault line has the potential to produce earthquakes that could trigger a tsunami along the coast.

For example, if a large earthquake occurs along the Cascadia Subduction Zone, it could generate a tsunami wave that would hit the Washington coast within minutes to hours, depending on the distance from the epicenter. This would require immediate evacuation of coastal areas to higher ground to ensure public safety.

Therefore, it is crucial for Washington State to have preparedness plans in place, including early warning systems, evacuation routes, and education about tsunami safety. The local emergency management agencies work together with communities to raise awareness and conduct drills to ensure that residents know how to respond in the event of a tsunami emergency.

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