Answer :
Final answer:
The correct answer is option c) Tendon, ligament, cartilage. The ArthroCell allograft comprises tendon, ligament, and cartilage, serving essential roles in joint structure and function. Cartilage, in particular, features chondrocytes within a matrix, contributing to joint cushioning and smooth movements.
Explanation:
The question pertains to ArthroCell allograft components which are crucial in the repair and regeneration of damaged joint tissues. The correct components of ArthroCell allograft include tendon, ligament, and cartilage. These tissues play a vital role in the structural and functional integrity of the joints. Tendons connect muscle to bone, allowing for the transfer of force necessary to move the bones. Ligaments connect bones to other bones, providing joint stability. Cartilage, a resilient and smooth elastic tissue, reduces friction between bones and supports weight when standing, walking, and resting.
Cartilage is a unique connective tissue with a significant amount of matrix and variable amounts of fibers. The cells within cartilage, called chondrocytes, are responsible for the production of the cartilage matrix and fibers, and are located within spaces called lacunae. This detailed structure of cartilage contributes to its function in the joint, offering a cushioning effect and enabling smooth movements.
